A Comprehensive Study on Work Life Balance of Dual Career Couples
摘要
Demographic dividend is an economic theory that suggests a potential for growth when a population has a higher ratio of working-age people. This concept highlights the economic advantages that can arise from shifts in a society’s age structure. In India, there has been a growing trend of dual-career couples, where both partners are employed. This phenomenon has emerged as a response to escalating inflation and elevated living standards, necessitating both partners to work concurrently. While this arrangement contributes to financial stability and social standing, it also presents numerous challenges. These challenges encompass psychological strain on the couples, difficulties in child-rearing, struggles with work-life balance, inadequate support from organizations and families when required, insufficient spousal aid in home responsibilities and career development, and disruptions in personal life. Women, who often shoulder the primary responsibility for childcare and family matters, face additional pressure when entering the workforce as they must juggle job duties with familial obligations. The research seeks to investigate the challenges encountered by dual-career couples and their strategies for managing the demands of work and personal responsibilities. The paper examines these issues and suggests various strategies at both individual and organizational levels to address and manage these concerns. This study utilizes a descriptive methodology, drawing upon an analysis of existing scholarly literature and direct observations in the field.