A Semi-automatic Approach for Minimizing Expert Annotations in Medical Image Segmentation
摘要
Deep learning excels in medical imaging segmentation but requires extensive annotated data. To reduce reliance on expert labeling, we propose a semi-automatic method, where a small subset of the available data is annotated to train a model. The model then generates pseudo-annotations for the remaining data, refining the model iteratively until no further improvement is observed. We demonstrate the method’s effectiveness by training models on the Kvasir-Seg and Breast Ultrasound Images Dataset using SegFormer and U-Net architectures. With only 30% of the annotated data, our method achieves at least 90% of the accuracy of models trained on the full dataset. We also propose a method to estimate optimal data annotation using the model’s entropy measure.