Bioinspiration—the imitation of natural solutions in engineering projects—offers significant opportunities for sustainability by leveraging natural systems and processes to guide the design and development of innovative technologies. This approach enhances material and design performance, aligning with sustainable development principles and addressing pressing challenges such as resource depletion and environmental degradation. Bioinspired technologies span materials science to energy systems. Innovations in solar energy, such as bioinspired photovoltaic cells and wind power through optimized blade designs, demonstrate how these technologies can improve efficiency and reduce costs. Beyond technical benefits, bioinspiration introduces a new paradigm in engineering education, emphasizing interdisciplinarity and sustainable innovation. Universities play a pivotal role in this transition by integrating biomimetic concepts into curricula and promoting research projects that connect students with real-world industry challenges. Simultaneously, applying bioinspired designs to energy systems aligns with the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly in promoting affordable and clean energy. Incorporating sustainability into engineering education is crucial for nurturing a generation of engineers who are well-equipped to address these challenges. Studies suggest that integrating sustainability concepts into engineering curricula enhances students’ understanding and commitment to sustainable practices. This holistic approach is crucial for achieving long-term sustainability goals and ensuring that engineering contributes positively to social development. Future professionals will be able to develop technical skills while working with ethical and sustainable principles, preparing them to innovate responsibly in a world facing significant ecological challenges.