Recursive Momentum and Echoes in Zanzibar
摘要
The following chapter offers a discussion on the role of recursive momentum as an aspect of social and cultural life in Zanzibar, Tanzania. The ethnography begins in Dar es Salaam, showcasing a context of continuous and seemingly inapprehensible mobility, evident in diverse vehicles and peoples traversing paths and roadways in the city. The findings in Dar es Salaam and Bagamoyo suggest that local communities are shifting their attention from the history of a slave and colonial past, to current issues of small-scale fishing subsistence. The discussion continues to Zanzibar, specifically Unguja, where it is evident that new echoes and recursive momentum are becoming evident in the new narratives of cultural and class connection with the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Additionally, the chapter shows that cultural heritage is profoundly gendered in Zanzibar, because women are playing an active role in sustaining intangible cultural heritage (ICH) via marriage rituals and they are creating new socioeconomic and cultural fields by engaging in new forms of subsistence farming, such as oyster farming.