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Agroecosystems, managed ecosystems, accommodate both economic and ecological productivity of agriculture. Nested within the principles of agroecologyAgroecology is a relatively new concept in ecologyEcology called agroecosystem services. This chapter delineates the primary understanding of ecosystemEcosystem services relating to human welfare and societal sustainability and proposes a framework to monetize agroecosystem services in the current economic value chain and policy system: a Payment for AGroEcosystem Services (PAGES).

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Agroecosystems and Their Services

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2026年

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  • Songliang Wang,
  • Claude D. Caldwell

摘要

Agroecosystems, managed ecosystems, accommodate both economic and ecological productivity of agriculture. Nested within the principles of agroecologyAgroecology is a relatively new concept in ecologyEcology called agroecosystem services. This chapter delineates the primary understanding of ecosystemEcosystem services relating to human welfare and societal sustainability and proposes a framework to monetize agroecosystem services in the current economic value chain and policy system: a Payment for AGroEcosystem Services (PAGES).