Chapter Nine explores what a fair, humane, and effective drug policy could look like in the UK by examining international models and outlining seven core principles of reform. Drawing lessons from Portugal’s decriminalisation, Israel’s state-led medical cannabis programme, and decentralised reforms in the United States, the chapter assesses how other nations have shifted from punishment to public health—and the limitations they still face. In contrast, the UK remains rooted in outdated prohibitionist frameworks, despite rising drug-related deaths, scientific evidence, and growing public support for change. Through critical analysis and grounded policy recommendations, the chapter proposes a blueprint for a just drug policy centred on decriminalisation, harm reduction, scientific credibility, structural equity, and democratic accountability. This is not an abstract vision, but a practical and ethical imperative for saving lives and restoring dignity.