This chapter provides a comprehensive guide to local SEO for medical practices, emphasizing how healthcare providers can improve online visibility and attract more patients through strategic optimization. It explains key concepts such as keyword targeting, metadata use, structured data tags, and directory listings. The chapter also introduces emerging challenges in AI-powered search results and offers practical tools, including a physician SEO readiness checklist, to help practices adapt. Real-world examples and step-by-step instructions ensure that providers without technical backgrounds can take actionable steps to enhance their digital presence and remain competitive in a rapidly evolving search landscape.