Climate change is making agriculture more challenging in many parts of the country. This is notably true in developing nations where small farmers depend on systems that obtain water from rain to keep their land open. Numerous studies were conducted from 2015 to 2025 to discover how climate change is transforming farming systems in rural regions, how people are responding, and what policies are in place to make these systems safer and more resilient. It looks at significant challenges, including rising temperatures, unclear rain, soil depletion, and more pests that consume food. There is less food, which contributes to reduced food production and declining market stability. One method to make things better is to employ local expertise. Another is to employ agroforestry. Most individuals have problems agreeing because they don’t have enough money, technology, or aid from the government. There are tips for extra reading at the end of the essay. To enhance farming, we may employ both new and ancient equipment and processes, as well as long-term research and approaches that engage both men and women.