Since 2020, many policies and studies have highlighted a significant funding gap for climate adaptation and mitigation in agriculture. This chapter examines how different actors frame the finance-agriculture-climate nexus and the public instruments proposed to address funding shortages. It reviews recent efforts to mobilize climate finance, focusing on innovative public-private financial tools and repurposing existing public funds toward “sustainable” agriculture. The financialization of agricultural climate policies emphasizes risk-return dimensions, shaping both the volume and the flows of funding. This often limits support for climate-vulnerable groups and countries.