In this paper, we address the problem of stabilizing a system around a desired manifold determined by virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints. Virtual constraints are relationships imposed on a control system that are rendered invariant through feedback control. Virtual nonholonomic constraints represent a specific class of virtual constraints that depend on the system’s velocities in addition to its configurations. We derive a control law under which a mechanical control system achieves exponential convergence to the virtual constraint submanifold, and rendering it control-invariant. The proposed controller’s performance is validated through simulation results in an application to the control of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) navigating a stream.

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Geometric Stabilization of Virtual Nonlinear Nonholonomic Constraints

  • Alexandre Anahory Simoes,
  • Anthony Bloch,
  • Leonardo Colombo,
  • Efstratios Stratoglou

摘要

In this paper, we address the problem of stabilizing a system around a desired manifold determined by virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints. Virtual constraints are relationships imposed on a control system that are rendered invariant through feedback control. Virtual nonholonomic constraints represent a specific class of virtual constraints that depend on the system’s velocities in addition to its configurations. We derive a control law under which a mechanical control system achieves exponential convergence to the virtual constraint submanifold, and rendering it control-invariant. The proposed controller’s performance is validated through simulation results in an application to the control of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV) navigating a stream.