This chapter explores the intersections of garbology, archaeology and identity, highlighting the personal and professional struggles of a group of Iranian archaeologists challenging the dominant nationalistic narratives in their field. Through the formation of GAPEND, they sought to investigate the overlooked aspects of archaeology, focusing on marginalized communities and contemporary issues, such as poverty and waste management. Their work was met with institutional resistance, leading to professional exile, academic rejection and personal betrayals. The chapter also delves into the author’s migration journey, first to Germany and later to Sweden, where she sought to redefine her research within the context of global inequalities. The study of waste became a lens through which she examined socio-economic disparities in Sweden, revealing how consumption and waste disposal practices mirror broader societal structures. Ultimately, the chapter reflects on the role of archaeology beyond traditional boundaries, questioning why scholars from the Global South are often restricted to studying their own regions. It concludes with the formation of Garbonomix, a start-up company aimed at understanding and improving consumption behaviors through archaeological and waste analysis, bridging research with practical social impact.