Deploying Vision Foundation AI Models on the Edge. The SAM2 Experience
摘要
As AI-driven applications expand across industries, the need for efficient edge computing solutions becomes increasingly critical. Traditional AI models are designed for high-performance cloud infrastructures, but emerging constraints—such as privacy requirements, network limitations, and real-time processing needs—necessitate optimized deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. This study presents a practical experience in adapting Segment Anything Model 2 (SAM2), a vision foundation model, for edge AI environments. The adaptation process involved translating the model to C++ using ONNX Runtime, enabling efficient execution on heterogeneous hardware. Experimental evaluations demonstrate that deploying SAM2 at the edge enhances processing efficiency, reduces reliance on network stability, and improves real-time responsiveness. This research provides valuable insights into AI in pervasive computing environments, contributing to the sustainable and scalable deployment of foundation models on edge devices.