Toward Quantifying How The Burden of Problems Reported By Patients Evolves in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Analysis
摘要
Tracking changes in Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is crucial for personalizing treatment, improving patient care, and facilitating clinical trials. Patient self-reports are valuable, but translating them into clinically meaningful symptoms and quantitative disease progression measures is still needed. To address this, we used a longitudinal dataset of PD patients’ self-reports on bothersome problems and expert-curated clinical domains, proposing a quantitative index to assess burden evolution over time. We analyzed 664 early PD participants, comparing domain occurrence probability changes over 2 years, categorized as ‘Similarity’, ‘Increased’, or ‘Decreased’. Most outcomes showed ‘Similarity’, indicating stable progression. Motor symptoms like tremor (9.9%) showed ‘Decrease’, likely due to treatment, while non-motor symptoms like fatigue (9.8%) increased, highlighting the need for early intervention. Our findings support using integrated measures as clinical trial and care endpoints.