Postoperative Management of Pregnant Women After Cardiac Surgery
摘要
Pregnant patients who undergo cardiac surgery carry significant challenges to the managing team, including effect on maternal-fetal physiology, perioperative management, and multidisciplinary collaboration. Pregnancy-induced cardiovascular adaptations, including increased cardiac output and reduced systemic vascular resistance, pose unique challenges that require precise hemodynamic control. Key essentials in managing cardiac surgery in pregnant patients are as follows: