Rudolf Carnap developed three central strategies to avoid metaphysics: an eliminativist/verificationist approach; an accommodating/confirmationist strategy, and reconceptualizing/framework-dependent viewpoint. After critically assessing each of them, focusing especially on the framework-dependent one, I outline an alternative that preserves the central elements of Carnap’s overall conception while still maintaining the proper dose of skepticism regarding metaphysics that is crucial to empiricism. A more defensible empiricist stance then results.

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How (Not) to Avoid Metaphysics

  • Otávio Bueno

摘要

Rudolf Carnap developed three central strategies to avoid metaphysics: an eliminativist/verificationist approach; an accommodating/confirmationist strategy, and reconceptualizing/framework-dependent viewpoint. After critically assessing each of them, focusing especially on the framework-dependent one, I outline an alternative that preserves the central elements of Carnap’s overall conception while still maintaining the proper dose of skepticism regarding metaphysics that is crucial to empiricism. A more defensible empiricist stance then results.