We give response to the question: in infinite dimension states, given a state with energy bounded by E, can we write the state as a countable convex combination of pure states with energy bounded by E?. We review the Alicki- Fannes-Winter technique to obtain a uniform continuity bound for the von Neumann entropy in states that are a mix of pure states with bounded energy, using this bound we conclude that for a Hamiltonian satisfying the Gibb’s hypothesis such states cannot exist.

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Quantum States as Countable Convex Combination of Pure States with Bounded Energy

  • Juan Pablo Lopez

摘要

We give response to the question: in infinite dimension states, given a state with energy bounded by E, can we write the state as a countable convex combination of pure states with energy bounded by E?. We review the Alicki- Fannes-Winter technique to obtain a uniform continuity bound for the von Neumann entropy in states that are a mix of pure states with bounded energy, using this bound we conclude that for a Hamiltonian satisfying the Gibb’s hypothesis such states cannot exist.