Addressing important legal ramifications, difficulties, and opportunities, the paper investigates the revolutionary potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of accounting law. This research explores how the integration of AI impacts compliance procedures, regulatory frameworks, and ethical considerations in accounting practices. Utilizing a qualitative research design, the study draws on case studies and legal literature to understand the interplay between technological innovation and legal adaptation. Investigations have highlighted that artificial intelligence in financial reporting brings increased transparency, reduced possibility of human error, and heightened efficiency in compliance. The review further identifies certain challenges, some of which are algorithmic biases, cybersecurity-related vulnerabilities, and the inappropriateness of existing legislation to deal with artificial intelligence–related issues. The rise of autonomous decision-making processes and AI-driven predictive analytics is revolutionizing the profession, leading to a critical re-evaluation of the legal framework for accountability and equity. Harmonization among regulations is needed to regulate use of AI in accounting law, despite its large transformative potential, as noted by recent scholarship. Experts nonetheless call for interprofessional dialogue, robust accountability mechanisms to avoid malpractice involving A.I., and existing pieces of legislation to be amended to account for fresh challenges that A.I. brings. The results provide important insights into the broader implications of AI on the future of accounting and legal practices.

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Transforming Accounting Law Through Artificial Intelligence: Legal Implications, Challenges, and Opportunities

  • Manotar Tampubolon

摘要

Addressing important legal ramifications, difficulties, and opportunities, the paper investigates the revolutionary potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of accounting law. This research explores how the integration of AI impacts compliance procedures, regulatory frameworks, and ethical considerations in accounting practices. Utilizing a qualitative research design, the study draws on case studies and legal literature to understand the interplay between technological innovation and legal adaptation. Investigations have highlighted that artificial intelligence in financial reporting brings increased transparency, reduced possibility of human error, and heightened efficiency in compliance. The review further identifies certain challenges, some of which are algorithmic biases, cybersecurity-related vulnerabilities, and the inappropriateness of existing legislation to deal with artificial intelligence–related issues. The rise of autonomous decision-making processes and AI-driven predictive analytics is revolutionizing the profession, leading to a critical re-evaluation of the legal framework for accountability and equity. Harmonization among regulations is needed to regulate use of AI in accounting law, despite its large transformative potential, as noted by recent scholarship. Experts nonetheless call for interprofessional dialogue, robust accountability mechanisms to avoid malpractice involving A.I., and existing pieces of legislation to be amended to account for fresh challenges that A.I. brings. The results provide important insights into the broader implications of AI on the future of accounting and legal practices.