Forecasting Conveyor Belt Performance in Future Using Pre-trained Models Based on Historical Failure Data
摘要
Conveyor belts play a critical role in material transportation, particularly in mines, where operational efficiency and reliability are paramount. Accurate prediction of conveyor belt degradation is essential for minimizing maintenance costs and preventing unexpected failures. This study uses pre-trained machine learning models, trained on historical failure data from a limestone surface mine in Poland, to predict conveyor belt degradation caused by material transportation at a mine. Historical records of selected input and output variables were analyzed to predict future belt damage-behavior. Four models were designed to predict five output variables associated with conveyor belt failures. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) were used to model failure size and maintenance requirements, leveraging past repair data, belt wear characteristics, and operational conditions. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of AI-based forecasting in optimizing maintenance schedules and enhancing conveyor belt longevity, contributing to more reliable predictive maintenance strategies.