Forensic Analysis of Wearable Technology: Insights from Smartwatch Data
摘要
The rise of wearable technology has paved the way for the widespread use of smartwatches. These devices are capable of capturing and storing a vast array of personal data—from health metrics to communication histories—and have become integral to our daily lives. This surge in popularity offers new opportunities for forensic investigators, particularly when traditional digital evidence is lacking. This paper delves into the field of smartwatch forensics, highlighting the unique challenges such devices present, such as varying proprietary operating systems with frequent updates, limited storage capacities and security features like encryption and biometric authentication. Our study specifically focuses on the smartwatches BoAt Xplorer RTL, Amazfit Band 5 and Noise Colorfit Pulse. Utilizing free and open-source forensic tools to determine the extent to which their data can be retrieved and analysed is also an aim of this study. By reviewing current forensic methodologies and assessing their effectiveness, this paper also identifies areas needing further research. Ultimately, this study aims to contribute to the advancement of forensic investigation techniques.