Traditional recommender systems face limitations such as the cold-start problem in Collaborative Filtering (CF) and limited contextual understanding in Content-Based Filtering (CBF). This paper proposes a hybrid recommendation framework integrating CF using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), enriched CBF leveraging TF-IDF metadata vectors, and semantic similarity via Sentence Transformer embeddings indexed with FAISS (Facebook AI Similarity Search). The hybrid model balances CF predictions and semantic similarity scores through a tunable parameter. Evaluated on the MovieLens 100k dataset, results demonstrate that this integrated approach significantly improves Precision@K and Recall@K compared to standalone CF or CBF models. Moreover, we discuss explicit applications of our hybrid recommender system in sustainable development scenarios, such as optimizing resource allocation, reducing waste through precise recommendations, and promoting environmentally friendly choices.

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Hybrid Recommender Systems Leveraging Collaborative Filtering, Semantic Embeddings, and FAISS for Sustainable Development Applications

  • Charaf Hamidi,
  • Mohamed Badiy,
  • Abdelaaziz Hessane,
  • Hind Aiouej,
  • Hicham Tribak,
  • Salma Gaou

摘要

Traditional recommender systems face limitations such as the cold-start problem in Collaborative Filtering (CF) and limited contextual understanding in Content-Based Filtering (CBF). This paper proposes a hybrid recommendation framework integrating CF using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), enriched CBF leveraging TF-IDF metadata vectors, and semantic similarity via Sentence Transformer embeddings indexed with FAISS (Facebook AI Similarity Search). The hybrid model balances CF predictions and semantic similarity scores through a tunable parameter. Evaluated on the MovieLens 100k dataset, results demonstrate that this integrated approach significantly improves Precision@K and Recall@K compared to standalone CF or CBF models. Moreover, we discuss explicit applications of our hybrid recommender system in sustainable development scenarios, such as optimizing resource allocation, reducing waste through precise recommendations, and promoting environmentally friendly choices.