Fast Prediction of Job Execution Times in the ALICE Grid Through GPU-Based Inference with Quantization and Sparsity Techniques
摘要
We propose a latency-optimized neural network model to dynamically predict job execution times for the ALICE experiment at CERN, replacing static Time-To-Live (TTL) allocations. Utilizing Nvidia A100 GPUs, we optimize inference latency via FP16 and INT8 quantization, 2:4 sparsity, quantization-aware training, and graph compilation. Results show that FP16 and sparsity reduce latency for larger batches, while INT8 is optimal for single-sample predictions. For single-sample online inference, static INT8 quantization achieves a median 0.38 ms prediction time, a 1.8x improvement over the 0.71 ms baseline. The model achieves a 1.9-hour RMSE, improving on the 14.23-hour RMSE of current TTL assignments. With sub-40ms inference latency on GPU hardware, this work demonstrates how NN optimization can help achieve performance demands of large-scale distributed computing systems.