This chapter describes the system hardware, dissection processes, and the implantation mechanism of the ARTAS system. It explains the process to control graft harvesting, implantation, and site making. An automated, robotic follicular unit excision (FUE) can substitute for the essential manual skills that would otherwise take years to develop. The workflow to plan and perform an automated FUE procedure is discussed, and information on system performance is presented. Recent system enhancements, such as recipient site creation and graft implantation, are discussed in detail.