Hannah Arendt’s understanding of political theory in relation to time, deeply informed by the ideas of her close friend Walter Benjamin, as well as by the influence of Jewish thought that runs through both of their works, offers a compelling framework for reclaiming the insights of a specific rhetorical tradition shaped by the writings of Isocrates, Quintilian, and Vico. Freed from any binding testament or obligatory chronological procession, Arendt and Benjamin offer us the liberty to retrieve, from the scattered remains of tradition, those pearls we deem most relevant to our present predicaments. Both thinkers identified the loss of lived experience—tied to the decline of conversation and narrative capacity—as a troubling feature of modernity. In today’s world, marked by the dominance of social media and the aggressive digital spread of propaganda, I will connect those earlier concerns to the potential role rhetoric might play within contemporary political theory. Specifically, rhetoric will be explored not as a tool of manipulation, but as its antithesis, a practice capable of protecting the inner forum of the citizen and resisting intrusions that threaten the foundations of democratic life.

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Hannah Arendt and the Lost Pearls of Walter Benjamin

  • Víctor Alonso-Rocafort

摘要

Hannah Arendt’s understanding of political theory in relation to time, deeply informed by the ideas of her close friend Walter Benjamin, as well as by the influence of Jewish thought that runs through both of their works, offers a compelling framework for reclaiming the insights of a specific rhetorical tradition shaped by the writings of Isocrates, Quintilian, and Vico. Freed from any binding testament or obligatory chronological procession, Arendt and Benjamin offer us the liberty to retrieve, from the scattered remains of tradition, those pearls we deem most relevant to our present predicaments. Both thinkers identified the loss of lived experience—tied to the decline of conversation and narrative capacity—as a troubling feature of modernity. In today’s world, marked by the dominance of social media and the aggressive digital spread of propaganda, I will connect those earlier concerns to the potential role rhetoric might play within contemporary political theory. Specifically, rhetoric will be explored not as a tool of manipulation, but as its antithesis, a practice capable of protecting the inner forum of the citizen and resisting intrusions that threaten the foundations of democratic life.