Soil pollution with organic xenobiotics is an emerging environmental issue of global importance. This chapter reviews and investigates the critical impacts resulting from the presence of petroleum hydrocarbons in soils and their relationship with their physicochemical characteristics, describing suitable ecologically justified remediation processes and exploring synergies present in plant-microbe integrated approaches.

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Sustainable Bioremediation Techniques for Soil Petroleum Hydrocarbons

  • Ana Paula Honrado Pinto,
  • Carolina S. Marques,
  • Elisabete P. Carreiro,
  • Pedro C. Barrulas

摘要

Soil pollution with organic xenobiotics is an emerging environmental issue of global importance. This chapter reviews and investigates the critical impacts resulting from the presence of petroleum hydrocarbons in soils and their relationship with their physicochemical characteristics, describing suitable ecologically justified remediation processes and exploring synergies present in plant-microbe integrated approaches.