Nicotine/Tobacco and Otoneurological Symptoms/Conditions
摘要
Nicotine exposure, including nicotine that is inhaled through smoking tobacco, and nicotine that is ingested with chewing tobacco, can affect nearly every organ system in the body. It can have effects on the inner ear and brain, thereby causing auditory symptoms (hearing loss, tinnitus), vestibular symptoms (disequilibrium), and migraine. Nicotine can also interfere with the treatment of disease.