This chapter introduces the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in reshaping research methodologies across various academic fields. We delve into fundamental AI concepts, its evolution, its growing significance in academic research, and its impact on enhancing research methodologies. As AI technologies become increasingly integral to the research process—from literature review and data collection to analysis and hypothesis generation—students, academics, and professionals must grasp the profound implications and opportunities AI presents. This chapter also addresses the critical challenges of data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the interpretability of AI-generated results, which are paramount in ensuring responsible and ethical research. Through a comprehensive overview, this chapter equips students with the necessary knowledge and critical thinking skills to navigate the complex landscape of AI in research. We explore the impact of AI on developing research skills, the ethical considerations in its application, and future trends in AI-driven research. By the end of this chapter, students will better understand AI’s role in modern research, enabling them to critically evaluate the benefits and limitations of AI tools in their respective fields.