Physics-based Patient-Specific Biomechanical models (PSBMs), particularly those using finite element methods (FEM), simulate organ behaviors accurately but are computationally intensive, especially for hyper-elastic tissues. To address this, U-Mesh [12] introduced a data-driven approach using U-Net architecture, achieving real-time inference but reliant on precise stiffness knowledge at training. This paper introduces HyperU-Mesh, an extension that integrates a Hypernetwork to condition U-Mesh based on stiffness prior distributions. By training with FEM-simulated data that varies stiffness under a predefined distribution, HyperU-Mesh ensures accuracy across variable stiffness without retraining. Experimental results highlight its effectiveness across different scenarios, showing comparable accuracy to FEM while significantly improving speed.

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HyperU-Mesh: Real-Time Deformation of Soft-Tissues Across Variable Patient-Specific Parameters

  • Sidaty El Hadramy,
  • Nicolas Padoy,
  • Stéphane Cotin

摘要

Physics-based Patient-Specific Biomechanical models (PSBMs), particularly those using finite element methods (FEM), simulate organ behaviors accurately but are computationally intensive, especially for hyper-elastic tissues. To address this, U-Mesh [12] introduced a data-driven approach using U-Net architecture, achieving real-time inference but reliant on precise stiffness knowledge at training. This paper introduces HyperU-Mesh, an extension that integrates a Hypernetwork to condition U-Mesh based on stiffness prior distributions. By training with FEM-simulated data that varies stiffness under a predefined distribution, HyperU-Mesh ensures accuracy across variable stiffness without retraining. Experimental results highlight its effectiveness across different scenarios, showing comparable accuracy to FEM while significantly improving speed.