This chapter investigates the proposition that the privatised detention regime has created an ecology that is conducive to abuse, degrading and humiliating treatment of those held within. Australia’s immigration detention system has faced significant scrutiny due to allegations of human rights abuses, particularly within privately operated facilities. Since 1997, the Australian Government has contracted private companies to manage these centres. However, this privatisation has been linked to reports of neglect, inadequate healthcare and mistreatment of detainees. Critics argue that involving companies with histories of poor conditions and abuse exacerbates existing problems within the system. The lack of transparency and accountability in privately managed detention centres has been a persistent issue. Reports indicate that detainees hesitate to report abuses due to fear of retaliation. This environment fosters a culture where human rights violations occur unchecked. Furthermore, Australia’s offshore detention centres, such as those on Nauru, have been criticised for appalling abuse and neglect of refugees. Investigations have revealed that detainees, including children, are subjected to inhumane conditions, leading to severe psychological distress. In summary, the privatisation of Australia’s immigration detention centres has been associated with numerous human rights concerns. The involvement of private companies, driven by profit motives, has often resulted in inadequate care and oversight, leading to the mistreatment of detainees. These issues highlight the need for greater transparency, accountability and adherence to human rights standards within the system.