Figures are essential tools in scientific writing, transforming complex data and ideas into clear, concise visuals that enhance understanding and engagement. This chapter provides a practical guide to creating effective figures, including graphs, tables, flowcharts, and illustrations. It covers the principles of visual design, such as clarity and consistency. It offers guidance on choosing the right type of figure to represent specific data or processes. The chapter also highlights how to format, label, and adhere to publication guidelines. By mastering these techniques, readers can create impactful visuals that effectively convey their findings and support their scientific narratives.