Intrafamily Sexual Violence Against Children: Understanding Risk and Protective Factors from the Bioecological Theory of Human Development
摘要
Child sexual abuse (CSA) represents a pervasive violation of children’s rights and is a widespread public health concern. This form of violence adversely affects physical, cognitive, and psychosocial development and is a significant risk factor for mental health disorders. Addressing CSA necessitates coordinated preventive measures and protective actions involving the health, social services, judicial, public security, and educational sectors. This chapter aims to conceptualize the problem and analyze its epidemiological aspects while exploring the risk factors associated with CSA through the lens of the bioecological model. By examining individual, family, community, and macrosocial elements, we seek to provide insights for effective interventions.