Conflict recurrence in Madagascar reflects a complex interplay between historical legacies, governance structures, and evolving political dynamics. While deeply ingrained cultural values promote peace, the island has witnessed repeated episodes of political unrest and conflicts, shaped by shifting alliances, socio-economic inequalities, and external influences. Rather than viewing these conflicts as isolated events, this chapter situates them within a broader continuum, emphasizing the role of institutional hybridity, contested narratives, and power struggles in shaping Madagascar’s political trajectory. By exploring the interaction between grassroots movements, state actors, and international forces, the analysis sheds light on the resilience of conflict cycles and the potential for sustainable peace through locally driven solutions.

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An Account of the Episodes of Conflict in Madagascar: “tsy maintsy mipoaka ny sarom-bilany” or ‘the cover of the cooking pot will always explode one day or another’

  • Velomahanina Tahinjanahary Razakamaharavo

摘要

Conflict recurrence in Madagascar reflects a complex interplay between historical legacies, governance structures, and evolving political dynamics. While deeply ingrained cultural values promote peace, the island has witnessed repeated episodes of political unrest and conflicts, shaped by shifting alliances, socio-economic inequalities, and external influences. Rather than viewing these conflicts as isolated events, this chapter situates them within a broader continuum, emphasizing the role of institutional hybridity, contested narratives, and power struggles in shaping Madagascar’s political trajectory. By exploring the interaction between grassroots movements, state actors, and international forces, the analysis sheds light on the resilience of conflict cycles and the potential for sustainable peace through locally driven solutions.