In biomedical applications, predictive modeling makes pre- dictions about future events and behaviors by analyzing massive patient data sets through machine learning. Given its application in medical con- texts, this approach must be employed with utmost caution; otherwise, the potential consequences could jeopardize human life. This paper high- lights the necessity of incorporating domain-specific information into the training processes of machine learning algorithms, a factor that is cru- cial for numerous applications, particularly in the realm of biological data analysis for breast cancer detection, which affects women globally and is associated with a significant mortality rate. By presenting a novel predictive model designed to enhance the accuracy of breast cancer clas- sification through various machine learning (ML) approaches, we con- ducted experiments using the WDBC dataset within the Jupyter frame- work. According to the findings of a thorough comparison investigation, the suggested model is superior to the most advanced machine learning algorithms in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F-measure.

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Predictive Models in Biomedical Applications: A Machine Learning Approach

  • Kanika Wadhwa,
  • D. Ananya,
  • Himanshu Mittal,
  • Arun Sharma

摘要

In biomedical applications, predictive modeling makes pre- dictions about future events and behaviors by analyzing massive patient data sets through machine learning. Given its application in medical con- texts, this approach must be employed with utmost caution; otherwise, the potential consequences could jeopardize human life. This paper high- lights the necessity of incorporating domain-specific information into the training processes of machine learning algorithms, a factor that is cru- cial for numerous applications, particularly in the realm of biological data analysis for breast cancer detection, which affects women globally and is associated with a significant mortality rate. By presenting a novel predictive model designed to enhance the accuracy of breast cancer clas- sification through various machine learning (ML) approaches, we con- ducted experiments using the WDBC dataset within the Jupyter frame- work. According to the findings of a thorough comparison investigation, the suggested model is superior to the most advanced machine learning algorithms in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and F-measure.