A Unified Code of Ethics and Conduct for AI and Trustworthy Elections
摘要
There is a critical need for a unified code of ethics and conduct for the development and application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in electoral processes. As AI increasingly influences various aspects of elections, existing professional guidelines and ethical frameworks fall short in addressing the unique challenges at this intersection. Through a review and comparison of current codes from professional societies and election organizations, this study identifies the gaps in addressing AI-specific concerns within the electoral context and highlights the necessity for interdisciplinary collaboration among experts in cybersecurity, journalism, machine learning, technology, and election administration to safeguard democratic processes in the digital age. While individual fields operate under their own ethical guidelines, the interconnected nature of modern election security, driven by AI, demands a more cohesive approach. A unified code aims to provide a common foundation for interdisciplinary teams, address the unique challenges posed by AI in electoral systems, and ensure consistency in decision-making across different aspects of the election process. By integrating principles from various disciplines and incorporating guidelines for trustworthy and ethical AI development, the proposed code seeks to harness the power of AI responsibly and ethically in the service of democratic processes worldwide and offers a framework for policymakers, technologists, and election officials to navigate the complex landscape of AI in elections.