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As knee implants continue to evolve, a thorough exploration of biomechanical aspects in the context of biocompatible metallic materials is essential. This review paper delves into the pivotal role of biomechanics in shaping the future of biocompatible metallic materials for knee implant. Kneecap transplants provide a significant part in improving the standard of existence of people who have knees joint issues. Because of their superior endurance and the biocompatibility biocompatible metallic compounds have attracted a lot of study in the fabrication of joint replacements. This review focuses on the comparison of three prominent biocompatible metallic materials used in knee implants, namely Cobalt-Chromium (CoCr), titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V), and Nickel-titanium (NiTi), with four to five existing materials. The comparison is based on their mechanical properties, including bulk characteristics, which are essential for ensuring long-term implant durability and performance. The results for this overview are intended to give useful information concerning choosing and designing of knees prostheses. By understanding the mechanical properties of CoCr, Ti6Al4V, and NiTi in comparison to other existing materials, the development of more robust, durable, and biocompatible knee implants can be facilitated, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes and enhanced quality of life.

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History, Progress, and Future of Biomechanical Considerations in Biocompatible Metallic Alloys for Knee Implants

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2026年

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  • Sharad S. Chaudhari,
  • Om K. Urkande,
  • Jayant Giri,
  • Mahmoud Odeh,
  • Neeraj Sunheriya,
  • Rajkumar Chadge,
  • Prasad Hatwalne,
  • Rakesh V. Adakne

摘要

As knee implants continue to evolve, a thorough exploration of biomechanical aspects in the context of biocompatible metallic materials is essential. This review paper delves into the pivotal role of biomechanics in shaping the future of biocompatible metallic materials for knee implant. Kneecap transplants provide a significant part in improving the standard of existence of people who have knees joint issues. Because of their superior endurance and the biocompatibility biocompatible metallic compounds have attracted a lot of study in the fabrication of joint replacements. This review focuses on the comparison of three prominent biocompatible metallic materials used in knee implants, namely Cobalt-Chromium (CoCr), titanium alloy (Ti6Al4V), and Nickel-titanium (NiTi), with four to five existing materials. The comparison is based on their mechanical properties, including bulk characteristics, which are essential for ensuring long-term implant durability and performance. The results for this overview are intended to give useful information concerning choosing and designing of knees prostheses. By understanding the mechanical properties of CoCr, Ti6Al4V, and NiTi in comparison to other existing materials, the development of more robust, durable, and biocompatible knee implants can be facilitated, ultimately contributing to improved patient outcomes and enhanced quality of life.