The theory of planar ODEs is applied to the study of interacting species. The models are restricted in that only two species are considered and external factors such as pollution, environment, refuge, age classes, and other species interactions, for example, are ignored. However, even these restricted systems give useful results. These simple models can be applied to species living in our oceans and to both animal and insect populations on land.

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Interacting Species

  • Stephen Lynch

摘要

The theory of planar ODEs is applied to the study of interacting species. The models are restricted in that only two species are considered and external factors such as pollution, environment, refuge, age classes, and other species interactions, for example, are ignored. However, even these restricted systems give useful results. These simple models can be applied to species living in our oceans and to both animal and insect populations on land.