This chapter explores the opportunities and challenges posed by technological advancements in the realm of bank loans. It aims to fulfill several goals, such as elucidating the definition and features of a bank loan contract, assessing whether it functions as an adhesion or consensual contract, and comparing it with other banking agreements like credit and partnership contracts. Additionally, the study investigates the influence of bank loans on monetary policy and the local economy while offering recommendations to enhance the legal and regulatory frameworks governing bank loans. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach for data collection and analysis, the study provides a detailed description and thorough examination of the current situation. The digital dimension was significantly incorporated, focusing on how digital transformation influences the loan approval process and safeguards borrowers’ rights, as well as the technical challenges and opportunities that technological innovation brings to improving transparency and streamlining procedures. The findings indicate that the bank loan contract is a binding bilateral agreement marked by its consensual nature, while it displays a contractual character during the negotiation of terms. Furthermore, the study highlights the crucial role of bank loans in shaping monetary policy. Recommendations include enhancing the clarity of loan terms and conditions, updating legislation to align with digital advancements, improving oversight of financial institutions through modern technologies, offering training and awareness initiatives for borrowers regarding the effective use of digital tools, fostering the development of new banking products in line with technological innovations, and creating an efficient system for addressing borrowers’ complaints in response to digital challenges.

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Digital Transformation in the Banking Sector and Its Impact on Borrowers’ Rights Protection: An Analytical Study

  • Yasar Alhiniti,
  • Muhammad Nader Doshan Al-Madi

摘要

This chapter explores the opportunities and challenges posed by technological advancements in the realm of bank loans. It aims to fulfill several goals, such as elucidating the definition and features of a bank loan contract, assessing whether it functions as an adhesion or consensual contract, and comparing it with other banking agreements like credit and partnership contracts. Additionally, the study investigates the influence of bank loans on monetary policy and the local economy while offering recommendations to enhance the legal and regulatory frameworks governing bank loans. Employing a descriptive-analytical approach for data collection and analysis, the study provides a detailed description and thorough examination of the current situation. The digital dimension was significantly incorporated, focusing on how digital transformation influences the loan approval process and safeguards borrowers’ rights, as well as the technical challenges and opportunities that technological innovation brings to improving transparency and streamlining procedures. The findings indicate that the bank loan contract is a binding bilateral agreement marked by its consensual nature, while it displays a contractual character during the negotiation of terms. Furthermore, the study highlights the crucial role of bank loans in shaping monetary policy. Recommendations include enhancing the clarity of loan terms and conditions, updating legislation to align with digital advancements, improving oversight of financial institutions through modern technologies, offering training and awareness initiatives for borrowers regarding the effective use of digital tools, fostering the development of new banking products in line with technological innovations, and creating an efficient system for addressing borrowers’ complaints in response to digital challenges.