This chapter explores the integration of music therapy in pediatric care for children and adolescents, emphasizing its benefits for physical, emotional, and developmental well-being. Drawing on relevant articles from the UNCRC, including the right to participation, protection from harm, access to health services, and the right to engage in cultural and artistic activities, the chapter highlights how music therapy aligns with these rights in medical settings. The use of music therapy in pediatric care not only provides therapeutic benefits but also serves as a tool for creative expression, play, and cultural participation, fostering a holistic approach to children’s health. The chapter discusses how music therapy can be used to advocate for its inclusion in medical contexts, promoting its role in enhancing the overall well-being of children and adolescents. Paediatric care is framed as a specialized field addressing the physical, emotional, and developmental needs of young patients, with music therapy playing an important role in supporting these needs.