The goal of this chapter is to develop the formal language of First-Order Logic from scratch. At the same time, we introduce some terminology of the so-called metalanguage, which is the language we use when we speak about the formal language (e.g., when we want to express that two strings of symbols are equal).

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Syntax: The Grammar of Symbols

  • Lorenz Halbeisen,
  • Regula Krapf

摘要

The goal of this chapter is to develop the formal language of First-Order Logic from scratch. At the same time, we introduce some terminology of the so-called metalanguage, which is the language we use when we speak about the formal language (e.g., when we want to express that two strings of symbols are equal).