In this work, the fractional Schrödinger equation with a specific potential \(V(x)=0\) is analyzed using both Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivatives. The order of the derivative considered is \(0 < \alpha \le 1\) for the Caputo derivative and \(0 \le \alpha \le 1\) for the Caputo-Fabrizio derivative. To address dimensional consistency, the equation was non-dimensionalized, and solutions were obtained in terms of the Mittag-Leffler function. In both cases, the conventional solutions are recovered when \(\alpha =1\) , demonstrating consistency with the classical Schrödinger equation.

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Analysis of the Fractional Schrödinger Equation with Free Particle Potential in One Dimension with Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio Derivatives

  • Pedro Oliva-Sanchez,
  • Ruben Aguilar-Marquez,
  • Javier Alejandro Pérez-Garza,
  • Edelmiro Leal-Fernandez,
  • Servando Lopez-Aguayo

摘要

In this work, the fractional Schrödinger equation with a specific potential \(V(x)=0\) is analyzed using both Caputo and Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivatives. The order of the derivative considered is \(0 < \alpha \le 1\) for the Caputo derivative and \(0 \le \alpha \le 1\) for the Caputo-Fabrizio derivative. To address dimensional consistency, the equation was non-dimensionalized, and solutions were obtained in terms of the Mittag-Leffler function. In both cases, the conventional solutions are recovered when \(\alpha =1\) , demonstrating consistency with the classical Schrödinger equation.