This chapter explores the relationship between neuropsychology and rehabilitation in forensic settings, focusing on rehabilitative therapies designed for people with neurological diseases or brain injuries involved in criminal activity. Readers are given insight into the effectiveness of interventions meant to address cognitive deficits, control impulsivity, and encourage prosocial behavior among offenders with neurological impairments through a thorough review of therapeutic techniques. In addition, the chapter evaluates how therapeutic modalities—such as psychotherapy, pharmaceutical therapies, and cognitive remediation programs—are used in the criminal justice system. Case studies demonstrate the usefulness of neuropsychological therapies in forensic contexts, showcasing both achievements and difficulties in putting rehabilitative programs for people with complex needs into action. Some important things that were learned are that focused interventions might be able to lower the risk factors that lead to recidivism and that customized treatment programs that take into account both criminogenic and neuropsychological demands are very important.