The United Arab Emirates (UAE) faces a dual challenge of addressing rising metabolic syndrome (MetS) and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Metabolic syndrome, marked by obesity, high blood pressure, and abnormal cholesterol levels, affects around 40% of the UAE's population. Sedentary lifestyles and increased Western diet consumption contribute to its prevalence. The country aims to enhance food security and combat lifestyle disorders through innovative investments in health and agriculture. The UAE is teaming up with the World Health Organization (WHO) to combat childhood obesity, recognizing the impact of early habits on adult health. Millets are a popular health-conscious choice due to their low glycemic indices and high fiber content, which can potentially prevent diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and obesity. Millet's abundant micronutrient profile makes it an ideal food to combat nutritional deficiencies. These smart crops provide environmental benefits as well. Millets require less water for cultivation, making them ideal for arid UAE conditions. They promote sustainable agriculture by diversifying crops, improving soil health, and producing fewer greenhouse gas emissions, which also benefits the environment. This policy perspective proposes a holistic approach to address Metabolic Syndrome and its environmental impact through incentivizing local millet farming, nutrition education campaigns, and research collaboration using millets to ensure sustainable food security and nutrition.

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Scope of a Millet-based Food System in Reducing Metabolic Syndrome and Carbon Footprint in the UAE: A Policy Perspective

  • Subhasree Ray,
  • Shoba Suri

摘要

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) faces a dual challenge of addressing rising metabolic syndrome (MetS) and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Metabolic syndrome, marked by obesity, high blood pressure, and abnormal cholesterol levels, affects around 40% of the UAE's population. Sedentary lifestyles and increased Western diet consumption contribute to its prevalence. The country aims to enhance food security and combat lifestyle disorders through innovative investments in health and agriculture. The UAE is teaming up with the World Health Organization (WHO) to combat childhood obesity, recognizing the impact of early habits on adult health. Millets are a popular health-conscious choice due to their low glycemic indices and high fiber content, which can potentially prevent diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and obesity. Millet's abundant micronutrient profile makes it an ideal food to combat nutritional deficiencies. These smart crops provide environmental benefits as well. Millets require less water for cultivation, making them ideal for arid UAE conditions. They promote sustainable agriculture by diversifying crops, improving soil health, and producing fewer greenhouse gas emissions, which also benefits the environment. This policy perspective proposes a holistic approach to address Metabolic Syndrome and its environmental impact through incentivizing local millet farming, nutrition education campaigns, and research collaboration using millets to ensure sustainable food security and nutrition.