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Air pollutionAir pollution poses a significant threat to public healthPublic health, contributing to respiratory and cardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular diseases, especially among vulnerable populationsVulnerable populations such as children and the elderly. Key pollutantsPollutants, including particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and volatile organic compounds, largely stem from industrial activities, transportation, agriculture, and urbanizationUrbanization. Understanding these pollutantsPollutants’ formation, dispersion, and healthHealth impacts is crucial for developing effective mitigation strategies. This paper explores the processes underlying air pollutionAir pollution, the healthHealth consequences of exposure, and the latest innovations in pollution mitigation technologies. Strategies such as advanced air filtration systems, low-emission transportation technologies, and green energy solutions offer promising avenues to improve air qualityAir quality. Furthermore, effective environmental healthEnvironmental health management requires comprehensive policies integrating urban planning, regulatory frameworksRegulatory frameworks, and public engagement. Collaboration among governments, industries, and communities is essential to address the global burden of air pollutionAir pollution. With urbanizationUrbanization and industrialization continuing to challenge air qualityAir quality, adopting sustainable environmental management practices and innovative technologies is critical to safeguarding public healthPublic health. Ongoing research and a collective commitment to air qualityAir quality improvement will reduce pollution-related healthHealth impacts and foster a healthier environment for future generations.

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Air Quality and Public Health: Assessing Pollution Processes and Their Mitigation

  • 章节

  • 发表日期：

    2025年

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  • Ayobami O. Aigberua,
  • Kurotimipa Frank Ovuru

摘要

Air pollutionAir pollution poses a significant threat to public healthPublic health, contributing to respiratory and cardiovascular diseasesCardiovascular diseases, especially among vulnerable populationsVulnerable populations such as children and the elderly. Key pollutantsPollutants, including particulate matter, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide, and volatile organic compounds, largely stem from industrial activities, transportation, agriculture, and urbanizationUrbanization. Understanding these pollutantsPollutants’ formation, dispersion, and healthHealth impacts is crucial for developing effective mitigation strategies. This paper explores the processes underlying air pollutionAir pollution, the healthHealth consequences of exposure, and the latest innovations in pollution mitigation technologies. Strategies such as advanced air filtration systems, low-emission transportation technologies, and green energy solutions offer promising avenues to improve air qualityAir quality. Furthermore, effective environmental healthEnvironmental health management requires comprehensive policies integrating urban planning, regulatory frameworksRegulatory frameworks, and public engagement. Collaboration among governments, industries, and communities is essential to address the global burden of air pollutionAir pollution. With urbanizationUrbanization and industrialization continuing to challenge air qualityAir quality, adopting sustainable environmental management practices and innovative technologies is critical to safeguarding public healthPublic health. Ongoing research and a collective commitment to air qualityAir quality improvement will reduce pollution-related healthHealth impacts and foster a healthier environment for future generations.