Industrial pollution, especially in palm oil, has increased in recent years. This has raised awareness of the need for biodegradable material research, such as the carbon-reinforced empty fruit bunch (EFB) carbon composite. Researchers used the Taguchi method to assess the mechanical properties of the EFB carbon composite. Tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and elongation were investigated and how weight % and speed affect them. A 3D printer was utilized to make the mold for this research using ASTM D638-14 standards. Taguchi-recommended EFB carbon composite compositions of 30, 40, and 50% were used to make specimens. Tensile testing was done with a Universal Testing Machine (UTM) and evaluated using Taguchi method L9. The investigation found that 40% weight and 6 mm/min speed were appropriate for EFB carbon composite. The composite has 3.7 MPa tensile strength, 223.149 N/m2 modulus of elasticity, and 26.9% elongation. This was compared to 30 and 50% weight percentage, 5 mm/min and 7 mm/min outcomes. The findings of this study can aid green material research and development.

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Optimal Tensile Properties of Carbon Composite Made of Empty Fruit Brunch Using Taguchi Method

  • Mior Asyraf Al Hafiz Bin Mior Izzuddin,
  • Mohamad Sazali Bin Said,
  • Mohd Shahrizan Bin Yusoff,
  • Mohd Zaki Bin Abdul Razak

摘要

Industrial pollution, especially in palm oil, has increased in recent years. This has raised awareness of the need for biodegradable material research, such as the carbon-reinforced empty fruit bunch (EFB) carbon composite. Researchers used the Taguchi method to assess the mechanical properties of the EFB carbon composite. Tensile strength, modulus of elasticity, and elongation were investigated and how weight % and speed affect them. A 3D printer was utilized to make the mold for this research using ASTM D638-14 standards. Taguchi-recommended EFB carbon composite compositions of 30, 40, and 50% were used to make specimens. Tensile testing was done with a Universal Testing Machine (UTM) and evaluated using Taguchi method L9. The investigation found that 40% weight and 6 mm/min speed were appropriate for EFB carbon composite. The composite has 3.7 MPa tensile strength, 223.149 N/m2 modulus of elasticity, and 26.9% elongation. This was compared to 30 and 50% weight percentage, 5 mm/min and 7 mm/min outcomes. The findings of this study can aid green material research and development.