This chapter presents in detail 2TSF models with panel data. We develop both a fixed-effects model and a random-effects one, and we also show how individual heterogeneity can be introduced in the spirit of Chap. 8 . Detailed guidance is given for the two-stage estimation procedure that is required. The empirical application of the chapter compares the performance of the models.

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2TSF Panel Data Models

  • Alecos Papadopoulos,
  • Christopher F. Parmeter

摘要

This chapter presents in detail 2TSF models with panel data. We develop both a fixed-effects model and a random-effects one, and we also show how individual heterogeneity can be introduced in the spirit of Chap. 8 . Detailed guidance is given for the two-stage estimation procedure that is required. The empirical application of the chapter compares the performance of the models.