One-Stage and Two-Stage Word Recognition Processes, Revealed by Multichannel MEG Measurements
摘要
We measured magnetic signals of the human brain during recognition of spoken words and always see that MEG signal looks like a concatenation of oscillation episodes. In many cortical sites individual episodes coincide in time with word recognition process - from the sound onset to the button press confirming recognition. Sometimes the recognition occurs in two stages and one-stage and two-stage processes run simultaneously in different cortical sites. This holds for majority of cases. Very quick recognitions run in one stage, while very slow recognitions – in two stages. We believe that a synchronously operating set of neural populations spread over the cortex is involved in word recognition process and jointly makes a decision about which word the subject heard.