This article explores the security challenges related to drones in cybersecurity. It provides a historical overview of drone development and its diverse applications. The narrative underscores the increasing integration of drones with cyberspace. Protection against unauthorised access and potential cyber threats becomes a central theme. The article emphasises securing drone positioning systems, communication channels, and data storage. Proposed solutions include employing multiple Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and implementing cryptographic measures. The Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) system is examined as a means to enhance drone safety. TEMPEST solutions and a self-destruct system are recommended to minimize risks. Ongoing advancements in drone cybersecurity are highlighted, including encryption, integrated defense systems, education, monitoring, regulations, simulations, and collaboration. The article concludes by presenting future trends and areas for improvement, stressing the importance of comprehensive security strategies for the responsible integration of drones into modern society.

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Cybersecurity Challenges in the Age of Drones: Navigating the Integration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles with Cyberspace

  • Zoltán Nyikes,
  • László Tóth

摘要

This article explores the security challenges related to drones in cybersecurity. It provides a historical overview of drone development and its diverse applications. The narrative underscores the increasing integration of drones with cyberspace. Protection against unauthorised access and potential cyber threats becomes a central theme. The article emphasises securing drone positioning systems, communication channels, and data storage. Proposed solutions include employing multiple Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) and implementing cryptographic measures. The Identification Friend or Foe (IFF) system is examined as a means to enhance drone safety. TEMPEST solutions and a self-destruct system are recommended to minimize risks. Ongoing advancements in drone cybersecurity are highlighted, including encryption, integrated defense systems, education, monitoring, regulations, simulations, and collaboration. The article concludes by presenting future trends and areas for improvement, stressing the importance of comprehensive security strategies for the responsible integration of drones into modern society.