This chapter is based on a quantitative survey of fans and non-fans in Germany, Poland, Norway, and Spain. By showing detailed results of both our representative and non-representative survey modules, whose identical questionnaire and other methodological details are described in Chap. 4 , we aim to substantiate the theoretical foundation with novel, partly representative, and broad data. We employ both descriptive and inference statistical measures to present, compare, and contextualise our findings. Where applicable, we use the comparison between our representative and non-representative survey modules to show in greater detail the nuances of opinions and behaviours among fans. Across all reported results, we show the composite data and country-specific results to show variations by national contexts across our dataset.

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Survey on Fans and Non-fans

  • Jonas Biel,
  • Tobias Finger,
  • Arne Niemann,
  • Vincent Reinke

摘要

This chapter is based on a quantitative survey of fans and non-fans in Germany, Poland, Norway, and Spain. By showing detailed results of both our representative and non-representative survey modules, whose identical questionnaire and other methodological details are described in Chap. 4 , we aim to substantiate the theoretical foundation with novel, partly representative, and broad data. We employ both descriptive and inference statistical measures to present, compare, and contextualise our findings. Where applicable, we use the comparison between our representative and non-representative survey modules to show in greater detail the nuances of opinions and behaviours among fans. Across all reported results, we show the composite data and country-specific results to show variations by national contexts across our dataset.