Forest fires, resulting from both natural causes and human activities, involve a dynamic interaction between fuel, oxygen, and heat. Combustible materials such as vegetation and man-made structures, when combined with atmospheric oxygen, create the potential for fire. Various heat sources lightning strikes, neglected campfires, or carelessly discarded cigarettes can trigger these fires. Once ignited, forest fires release a mix of greenhouse gases, including CO2, CH4, NOx, CO, and CFCs, exacerbating climate change. The intensity of a wildfire is further fuelled by heat sources that raise the temperature of the combustible materials. Factors such as heat-trapping winds and solar radiation can also contribute to the start of a wildfire. A comprehensive understanding of fire in forest dynamics is essential for developing effective prevention and management strategies. These include controlled burns, public education initiatives, early detection systems, and swift firefighting responses. Recovery efforts post-fire is vital for the rehabilitation of ecosystems, underscoring the need for thorough forest fire management to protect both the environment and human settlements. This chapter explores the multifaceted nature of forest fires, encompassing their definition, various types, occurrences, and the array of strategies for their management.