In this work, we present a systematic approach to implementing basic assertions in quantum circuits in order to verify classical states across any number of qubits. Our methodology utilizes fundamental quantum gates available on all gate-based quantum computing platforms. Through strategic combinations of these gates, we construct the ‘Equal to’, ‘Different than’, ‘Greater than’, and ‘Lower than’ comparators. By introducing single-qubit comparators and demonstrating how they can be expanded to handle multiple qubits, we provide a scalable method for verifying classical states in quantum circuits. This work provides the groundwork for robust testing procedures in quantum computing, a critical factor in the continued growth and reliability of this rapidly advancing field.

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QuantumUnit: A Proposal for Classic Multi-qubit Assertion Development

  • Ignacio García-Rodríguez de Guzmán,
  • Antonio García de la Barrera Amo,
  • Manuel Ángel Serrano,
  • Macario Polo,
  • Mario Piattini

摘要

In this work, we present a systematic approach to implementing basic assertions in quantum circuits in order to verify classical states across any number of qubits. Our methodology utilizes fundamental quantum gates available on all gate-based quantum computing platforms. Through strategic combinations of these gates, we construct the ‘Equal to’, ‘Different than’, ‘Greater than’, and ‘Lower than’ comparators. By introducing single-qubit comparators and demonstrating how they can be expanded to handle multiple qubits, we provide a scalable method for verifying classical states in quantum circuits. This work provides the groundwork for robust testing procedures in quantum computing, a critical factor in the continued growth and reliability of this rapidly advancing field.