The period of the fourteenth century is regarded as one era of political crisis and fragmentation of the Maghreb in small states. This climate had contributed to the emergence of a religious philosophy soufi in the Maghreb, responsible for a mysticism dedicated to the pious people of Islam called Ghaouts. The ribat El-Eubbad is a small village built on a mountainous escarpment on a course of middle height in the south-east of the city of Tlemcen (Algeria). The landscape of the small borough is composed of strong with the multiple gasolines papering the walls of the mountain and sources of water falling in cascades in pits of more than 300 m of depth. At successive times and under different sovereigns, the urbanistic and architectural strategy was strongly impregnated by an ideology carried by an ideal naturalist, by integrating their achievements in the natural landscape. Thus, the crowned character of the architecture of the sanctuary of Sidi Bou Mediane and the landscape qualities of the site of El Eubbad had conferred to him the statute of place, favorable with meditation and contemplation. Our method of historiographical analysis focused first on the identification of the attributes of the architecture of the sanctuary then the recognition of the forms of integration of the building in its landscape environment. Our method of historiographical analysis focused first on the identification of the attributes of the architecture of the sanctuary then the recognition of the forms of integration of the building in its landscape environment. The main purpose of this paper is to show how the natural site of the village of El Eubbad was raised by made happy geometrical handling establishments of the sanctuary of Sidi Bou Mediane in nature, releasing a spiritual load confirmed by the aesthetic character of its architecture.